Search results for "Bronsted acid"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Low-loading asymmetric organocatalysis

2011

Asymmetric organocatalysis is now recognized as the third pillar of asymmetric synthesis. Recent years have witnessed increasing interest towards the use of highly active and stereoselective organocatalysts. This critical review documents the advances in the development of chiral organocatalysts which are systematically used in ≤3 mol% loading in all the sub-areas of the field, namely aminocatalysis, Brønsted acids and bases, Lewis acids and bases, hydrogen bond-mediated catalysis, phase transfer and N-heterocyclic carbene catalyses (194 references).

AminocatalysisMolecular StructureOrganic chemicalsBronsted BaseEnantioselective synthesisPillarSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral ChemistryCatalysisBronsted acidCatalysisoragnocatalysichemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryphase-transfer catalysiOrganocatalysisOrganic chemistryLewis acids and basesOrganic ChemicalsBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryCarbeneChem. Soc. Rev.
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Recent Developments in the Chiral Brønsted Acid-catalyzed Allylboration Reaction with Polyfunctionalized Substrates

2016

Asymmetric allylboration has played a central role in organic synthesis ever since the pioneering work by Hoffman and Brown, having found applications in the total synthesis of many natural products. A new dawn for this 40 year-old reaction occurred with the beginning of the new century when the first catalytic asymmetric methods came into play. In less than one decade, several methodologies, able to achieve the desired homoallylic alcohols with ee ranges in the high 90s, were developed. Among them, in the present account, we will disclose our contribution to the development of the chiral binolphosphoric-derived BrOnsted acid-catalyzed allylboration of aldehydes originally reported by Antil…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical Engineeringasymmetric allylborationTotal synthesisGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAldehyde0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischiral BrOnsted acid catalysischemistry.chemical_compounddensity functional calculationsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryOrganic synthesisdiversity-oriented synthesisBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryallylic compoundsThe Chemical Record
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Recent developments and applications of the chiral Brønsted acid catalyzed allylboration of carbonyl compounds

2018

The 50-year-old allylboration reaction has seen dramatic developments since the dawn of the new century after the first catalytic asymmetric versions came into play. In the past decade alone, several methodologies capable of achieving the desired homoallylic alcohols in over 90% ee have been developed. This review focuses on the chiral Brønsted acid catalyzed allylboration reaction, covering everything from the very first examples and precedents to modern day variations and applications.1 Introduction2 Early Developments3 Synthetic Applications4 Variants5 Computational Contribution6 Conclusions

enantioselective catalysis010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryasymmetric synthesisEnantioselective synthesis010402 general chemistryDFT calculations01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysishomoallylic alcoholsallylborationchiral Brønsted acidsBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryenantioselective catalysis­chiral BrOnsted acids
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